2020年兰州城市学院共计划招生640人,考试科目分为计算机、英语以及专业课,以下为翻译专业考试大纲,
一、考试目的及要求
较全面考核普通高等学校专科(含高职)应届毕业生英语专业主干课程是否达到教学大纲所规定的要求,考查其对英语学科中《综合英语》和《翻译与写作》课程的知识点和理论方法的掌握情况。
二、考试内容
(一)《综合英语》
1.《新编英语教程》第3册(学生用书及练习册)
Unit 1
Text I My First Job
Text II How to Do Well on a Job Interview
Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 2
Text I The Wedding Letter
Text II The Family Portrait
Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 3
Text I A Man from Stratford-- William Shakespeare
Text II William Shakespeare
Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 4
Text I The Light at the End of the Chunnel
Text II Confucius, the Philosopher
Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 5
Text I On Not Answering the Telephone
Text II Remote Control
Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 6
Text I On Buying Books
Text II Online Shopping
Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 7
Text I Who Killed Benny Paret?
Text II A Piece of Steak
Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 8
Text I “Keep Class 2 Under Your Thumb”
Text II Letter to a B Student
Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 9
Text I A Winter to Remember
Text II A: January Wind
B: Ode to Autumn
Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 10
Text I A Fable for Tomorrow
Text II The Nightmare of Life Without Fuel
Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 11
Text I After Twenty Years
Text II Friends, Good Friends—and Such Good Friends
Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing
Unit 12
Text I Christmas
Text II Family Christmas
Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing
2. 《新编英语教程》第4册(学生用书及练习册)
Unit 1
Text I This Year it’s Going to Be Different
Text II Ambition
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of Ideas
Composition Writing: Narration
Unit 2
Text I Salvation
Text II Valuing Childhood
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: The Parallel Construction
Composition Writing: Narration
Unit 3
Text I Writing Between the Lines
Text II Some Thoughts on Writing
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Comparison, Simile, and Metaphor
Composition Writing: Argumentation
Unit 4
Text I Network Designer—Tim Bemners-Lee
Text II Will We Have Any Privacy Left?
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Contrast
Composition Writing: Summary
Unit 5
Text I Antarctica
Text II The Shape of Africa
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of Nouns
Composition Writing: Exposition
Unit 6
Text I The Pearl
Text II What Is Profit
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of Verbs
Composition Writing: Narration and Description
Unit 7
Text I From Composer to Interpreter to Listener
Text II Rock Music
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of the Sentence Base
Composition Writing: Exposition
Unit 8
Text I A Friend in Need
Text II The Dinner Party
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Normal and Inverted Order of Sentences
Composition Writing: Story-Telling
Unit 9
Text I University Days
Text II The Universities and Their Function
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Normal and Inverted Order of Sentences
Composition Writing: Narration and Exposition
Unit 10
Text I Abducting the Cloning Debate
Text II The Biotech Century
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Improving Your Sentences (1)
Composition Writing: Narration
Unit 11
Text I Neat People vs. Sloppy People
Text II Batting Clean-up and Striking Out
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Improving Your Sentences (2)
Composition Writing: Comparison and Contrast
Unit 12
Text I Gettysburg Addresses
Text II On Accepting Nobel Prize
Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Improving Your Sentences (3)
Composition Writing: Persuasion and Narration
(二)《翻译与写作》
1. 《英汉互译实践与技巧》
Unit 1 Introduction:Translation and Translation Techniques 绪论:翻译与翻译技巧
Unit 2 Diction 遣词用字
Unit 3 Conversion 转换
Unit 4 Amplification 增词法
Unit 5 Omission 省略法
Unit 6 Restructuring 结构调整
Unit 7 Affirmative vs. Negative 肯定与否定
Unit 8 The Passive Voice 被动语态
Unit 9 Nominal Clauses 名词性从句
Unit 10 Attributive Clauses 定语从句
Unit 11 Adverbial Clauses 状语从句
Unit 12 Long Sentences 长句的翻译
2. A Basic Course in Writing 英文版(《英语写作基础教程》)
Chapter 1 Manuscript Form and Punctuation
1. Manuscript Form
2. Punctuation
Chapter 2 Using Proper Words
1. Types of Words
2. Choice of Words
3. Synonyms
4. Some Good Dictionaries
Chapter 3 Making Correct and Effective Sentences
1. Correct Sentences
2. Coordination and Subordination
3. Effective Sentences
Chapter 4 Developing Paragraphs
1. Features of a Paragraph
2. Ways of Developing a Paragraph
Chapter 5 Summarizing
1. Uses of Summary-Writing
2. Procedure
Chapter 6 Composing Essays
1. Criteria of a Good Composition
2. Steps in Writing a Composition
3. Three Main Parts of a Composition
4. Types of Writing
Chapter 7 Writing for Practical Purposes
1. Notices
2. Greetings, Good Wishes, and Formal Invitations
3. Notes
4. Letters
4. Résumés
Chapter 8 Preparing Research Papers
1. Definition and Purpose
2. Steps
3. Format
4. A Sample Research Paper
三、试题难易程度
较容易题 ……………………约50%
中等难度题………………….约40%
较难题 ………………………约10%
四、说明
《综合英语》课程主要涵盖词汇、语法、阅读;《翻译与写作》主要涵盖英汉互译及写作内容。试卷满分为200分,两门课程满分各为100分。
五、参考书目
1.《新版英语教程》(第三版)3-4册,梅德明主编,上海外语教育出版社,2012年9月。
2.《英汉互译实践与技巧》(第三版),许建平主编,清华大学大学出版社,2007年6月。
3. A Basic Course in Writing 英文版(《英语写作基础教程》(第三版)),丁往道、吴冰主编,高等教育出版社,2011年6月。