湖北英语考试中,单项选择题是必考题型之一,考察语法以及词汇。为了帮助备考2022年湖北专升本的同学熟悉英语题型,今天给大家分享的是2020年湖北专升本英语选择题,建议大家读完题目后进行练习,再参考解析。
1. Those who have _________ big contributions to the company should be awarded.
A. afforded
B. given
C. included
D. made
对公司作出重大贡献者,应予奖励。
选D。本题考察固定搭配,make a contribution to,意为“为......作出贡献”。
2. As a parent, you will _________ full responsibility for what you say and do to your kids.
A. commit
B. take
C. give
D. do
我相信由于我的教育背景和工作经验,我有资格担任这个职位。
选A。词汇辨析题。be qualified for意为“有资格做某事”,demand for意为“对……的需求”,apply for意为“申请”,collect for意为“收集”。
3. I believe that I am ________ for the position because of my education background and work experience.
A. qualified
B. demanded
C. applied
D. collected
我相信由于我的教育背景和工作经验,我有资格担任这个职位。
选A。词汇辨析题。be qualified for意为“有资格做某事”,demand for意为“对……的需求”,apply for意为“申请”,collect for意为“收集”。
4. We supply different telephone communication products, some of ________ are particularly useful for small businesses.
A. what
B. which
C. whom
D. these
我们提供不同的电话通讯产品,其中一些对小型企业特别有用。
选B。本题考察which引导的非限制性定语从句。
5. She found it difficult to concentrate while ________ her new novel.
A.write
B. wrote
C. writing
D. written
她发现在写她的新小说时很难集中注意力。
选C。本题前半句是it作形式宾语的宾语从句,后半句是while引导的时间状语从句。
6. Health care is one of the areas _______ the successes of Al have the greatest practical value.
A. from that
B. of whom
C. by them
D. in which
医疗保健是Al的成功具有最大实用价值的领域之一。
选D。本题考察介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,主要看后面的success的固定搭配。
7.Since 1949, our country _________ remarkable progress in reducing poverty.
A. make
B. made
C. is making
D. has made
1949年以来,我国在减贫方面取得了举世瞩目的进步。
选D。make progress in doing sth.意为“在……取得进步”。本题考察现在完成时,注意前提条件“since 1949”。
8.If I _______ his telephone number, I would have turned to him for help.
A. have known
B. will know
C. had known
D. knew
如果我知道他的电话号码,我就会向他求助了。
选C。本题考察if虚拟语气(对过去的虚拟),主句:主语+would/should/might/could have+动词过去分词,从句:had+动词过去分词,提出过去的未发生的条件。
9. A good business plan helps you _________ and grow your business.
A. set
B. run
C. excise
D. relate
一个好的商业计划可以帮助您经营和发展您的业务。
选B。固定搭配run one's business,意为“做生意”。
10. If you have received several job ________ during your job searching, how do you choose the best one?
A. offers
B. regulations
C. benefits
D. answers
11.Each passenger is _______ to carry one piece of hand luggage.
A. decided
B. designed
C. allowed
D. brought
每位乘客可携带一件手提行李。
选C。词汇辨析题,be allowed to意为“被允许……”;decide意为“决定”,一般不使用be decided to的被动形式;be designed to意为“被设计为”;be brought to意为“被带到……”。
12.We all believe that the role he has ________ in this project is very important.
A. put
B. reached
C. offered
D. played
我们都认为他在这个项目中所扮演的角色非常重要。
选D。play a(n important) role in是固定搭配,意为“扮演(重要)角色”“发挥(重要)作用”,高频考点,写作时可以用上。
13.William is considered as one of the most ________ employees in this company.
A. fluent
B. efficient
C. convenient
D. sufficient
威廉被认为是这家公司最有效率的员工之一。
选B。词汇辨析题,fluent意为“流利的”;efficient意为“有效率的”;convenient意为“方便的”;sufficient意为“充足的”。
14.The recent earthquake in this area may ______ our company's future business.
A. arrange
B. achieve
C. affect
D. approve
这个地区最近发生的地震可能会影响我们公司未来的业务。
选C。词汇辨析题,arrange意为“安排”;achieve意为“实现,达到”;affect意为“影响”;approve意为“批准”。
15.As so many people were absent, the meeting had to be ______ until next Monday.
A. put off
B. set up
C. given away
D. taken over
由于缺席的人太多,会议不得不推迟到下周一。
选A。本句是as引导的原因状语从句,as意为“因为,由于”,与because的用法相近。
16. The newly-built hotel is ideally placed for easy access _______ major attractions in the city.
A. at
B. by
C. with
D. to
新建的酒店地理位置优越,方便前往市内的主要景点。
选D。固定搭配,access to意为“进入,通向”。
17.It has been more than five years _______ they met last time in Wuhan.
A. since
B. although
C. for
D. until
距离他们上次在武汉见面,已经是五年多了。
选A。本题考察since的用法,其意为“自……以来”,本句是it is+一段时间+since从句句型。
18.Nowadays, it seems that no one can ever avoid _______ the Internet.
A. being used
B. to use
C. used
D. using
如今,似乎没有人可以避免使用互联网。
选D。固定搭配avoid doing sth.意为“避免做……”。
19.A recent study shows that a person's living conditions only _______ about 50 percent of his or her happiness.
A. account for
B. turn on
C. take off
D. send out
最近的一项研究表明,一个人的生活条件只占他或她幸福的50%左右。
选A。词组辨析题,account for意为“占(比)”;turn on意为“打开(电器)”;take off意为“脱掉;(飞机)起飞”;send out意为“发出”。
20.If ________ in a hot place, these flowers will soon begin to die and fall.
A. be put
B. to put
C. put
D. putting
如果被放在炎热的地方,这些花很快就会枯萎凋谢。
选C。本题考察if省略句,即在if与动词之间省略了主语和助动词be,C选项的put不是原形而是过去式,是省略后的被动结构,原句应为If these flowers are put in a hot place。注意:由于后半句谓语用了will而不是would,所以本句并不是虚拟语气,而是陈述语气,即假设的情况是可能发生的。
21.The time I spent _______ with the team has enabled me to learn more about business management.
A. work
B. working
C. to work
D. worked
我花在与团队一起工作的时间,使我能够更多地了解企业管理。
选B。本题考察固定搭配,spend sometime/something (in) doing sth.意为“花时间/其他代价做某事”。
22.The sports meeting had hardly begun ________ heavy rain poured down.
A. as
B. than
C. while
D. when
运动会一开始,就下起了倾盆大雨。
选D。本题考察固定搭配,hardly... when... 意为“一……就……”。
23.He expressed the hope _______ they could start a business relationship with us.
A. that
B. whether
C. what
D. which
选A。本题考察that引导的定语从句,修饰前面的the hope。
24.By the time you get this letter, we ______ the project.
A. were completing
B. will have completed
C. had completed
D. are completing
当你收到这封信时,我们将完成该项目。
选B。by the time意为“到……时”,是一个介词短语,引导时间状语从句。
25.The small village where we spent our holiday lies _______ the hillside.
A. for
B. in
C. on
D. with
我们度假的小村庄就在山坡上。
选C。本题考察方位介词,“在山坡上”应用on表示。
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