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今天，好老师升学帮为大家带来的是2023年湖北文理学院专升本《英语写作》考试大纲及样卷。报考湖北文理学院专升本英语专业的同学要好好查看相关内容哦。
《英语写作》考试大纲
一、考试目的和性质
《英语写作》是一门培养学生运用英语进行写作的专业技能课程。本考试大纲依据教育部颁发的英语教学大纲及我院制定的《英语专业教学大纲》的要求制定，适用对象为参加英语专业专升本考试的所有考生，旨在考查考生的写作基础知识，英语写作能力和用英语进行信息交流的能力。
二、考试方式
闭卷考试，满分100分。
三、试卷结构
1. 选择填空
本题型共20个小题，考查学生对英语句子的结构的掌握能力。
2. 找出主题句
本题型共2个小题，考查学生对段落主题句的掌握。
3. 选择连接词
本题型共1个段落，5个选项，考查学生对篇章连接词的掌握。
4. 句子还原
本题型共1个段落，5个选项，考查学生对于篇章完整性的认识。
5. 作文
本题型共2个部分，第一部分要求写出作文提纲;第二部分要求完成一篇结构严谨，条理清楚，语法正确，语言能顺，表达得体，字数不少于200字的作文。本题型考查学生的英语写作能力。
四、考试主要内容
本考试为选拔考试，试题重点考查考生的英语写作能力是否达到了英语专业专科教学大纲规定的水平，难易程度得分值比例基本控制在30%基础知识，30%属于中等难度的题目，主要测试学生对于篇章的表达的认知能力，40%测试语言的应用能力。
参考书目：
丁往道，《英语写作基础教程》(第三版)，高等教育出版社出版，2011.
《英语写作》考试样卷
Part I.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences (20 points, 1 point for each)
Directions: For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.
1. Their machines ____by the end of next Friday.
A. will be repaired
B. were repaired
C. will have been repaired
D.would be repaired
2. Alice’s mother ,along with her uncle,_____in Xiang Yang one more day.
A. demanded that she stayed
B. demands that she stay
C. demands that she stays
D. demands that she would stay
3. There was nothing we could do______.
A. but to wait
B. only to wait
C. besides waiting
D. unless we waited
4. Something is wrong with my car; you’d better have it ____.
A. repairing
B. repaired
C. be repaired
D. to be repaired
5. ___or not, you are gonging to have to face him one day.
A. If you like it or not
B. However you like it
C. Whether you like it
D. No matter how you like it
6. I will let you in on the secret___you keep it to your self.
A. unless
B. by the time
C. until
D. on condition that
7. Do as you are told, ____you’ll be in trouble.
A. otherwise
B. therefore
C. besides
D. what’s more
8. No, I don’t stay for a drink--I’m driving.___I have to get up early tomorrow.
A. Still
B. Also
C. Consequently
D. Otherwise
9. I never saw her again,___it.
A. nor I regretted
B. nor did I regret
C. nor regretted I
D. nor I did regret
10. The news ___we are having a holiday is not true.
A. which
B. that
C. whether
D. if
11. Will___please explain what’s going on?
A. someone
B. certain person
C. anyone
D. some people
12. She will phone you from ___she get to by tomorrow morning.
A. wherever
B. whichever
C. whatever
D. whomever
13. Just because you are rich,____does not follow that you are happy.
A. that
B. this
C. which
D. it
14. ___is not often that you meet someone who you’re instantly attracted to.
A. What
B. It
C. That
D. This
15. Have you fixed the time____we are supposed to be at the bus stop tomorrow?
A. as
B. when
C. such as
D. then
16. During the three weeks ____,he heard several times from John.
A. that followed
B. Followed
C. When followed
D. As followed
17. One of her lungs is affected a little____she has to rest.
A. in that
B. so that
C. seeing that
D. such that
18. “Why can’t I go?”-----“___you are too young.”
A. As
B. Since
C. For
D. Because
19. How can they learn anything__they spent all their spare time watching TV?
A. while
B. when
C. once
D. so that
20. The knife is very sharp. We use it ___
A. for cutting the meat
B. to cut the meat with
C. to cut the meat with it
D. cutting the meat
得分评卷人
Part Ⅱ. Choose a right topic sentence for each of the following paragraphs . (10 points, 5points for each one.)
Directions: For each of the paragraph, 3 choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.
21. Para: A study found that people who rated themselves highly stressed had lower levels of stress hormones after eating chocolate every day for two weeks. The study’s subjects ate 1.4 ounces(40g) of dark chocolate daily.
Topic sentences:
A. You can eat chocolate every day.
B. Eating chocolate every day can reduce stress.
C. Certain elements in chocolate can have helpful health benefits.
D. People rated themselves highly stressed had lower levels of stress hormones.
22. Para: Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes. Over half of U.S. marriages now end in divorce. More than one in four American children are growing up in single-parent homes.
Topic sentences:
A. Families in America face many problems.
B. American children suffer a lot from their broken family.
C. People realize that problems in family life have brought about serious consequences.
D. Divorce rate is high in America.
得分评卷人
Part Ⅲ Transitions (15points, 3 points for each one.)
Directions: Read the following passages and choose an appropriate transition word or phrase in the numbered blanks.
I don’t wish to deny that the flattened, minuscule head of the large-bodied Dinosaurs houses little brain from our perspective, 23 I do wish to assert that we should not expect more of the beast. First of all, large animals have relatively smaller brains than small animals. The correlation of brain size with body size among kindred animals (all reptiles, all mammals, etc) is remarkably regular. 24 we move from small to large animals, from mice to elephants or small lizards to Komodo dragons, brain size increases, but not so fast as body size. 25 , bodies grow faster than brains, and large animals have low ratios of brain weight to body weight. In fact, brains grow only about two-thirds as fast as bodies. 26 we have no reason to believe that large animals are consistently stupider than their smaller relatives, we must conclude that large animals require relatively less brain to do as well as smaller animals. 27 we do not recognize this relationship, we are likely to underestimate the mental power of very large animals, dinosaurs in particular.
23. A. and B. but C. so D. to
24. A. As B. Since C. Likewise D. If
25. A. In other words B. In summary C. On the other hand D. In short
26. A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Since D. Otherwise
27. A. In addition B. If C. Still D. As
得分阅卷人
Part Ⅳ Complete the passage with a proper sentence (15 points, 3 points for each one.)
Directions: There are five blanks in the following passage, and six sentences are provided, of which five sentences are chosen from the passage. Find the sentence and put it back in the original place.
Driving involves sharp eyes and keen ears，analyzing with a brain，and coordination between hands，feet and brain. A man has sharp eyes and keen ears，analyzes through his brain，and maintains coordination between his hands and brains. He can control a fast-moving car with different parts of his body. 28 Apparently there isn't anyone in the driver's cab，but there is in fact a virtual driver1. This virtual driver has eyes，brains，hands and feet too. The minicameras on each side of the car are its eyes and are responsible for observing the road conditions ahead of it as well as the traffic to its left and right. If you open the boot，you can see the most important part of the automatic driving system: a built-in computer. 29 The brain of the car is responsible for calculating the speeds objects surrounding the car are moving at2, analyzing their position on the road, choosing the right path, and giving orders to the wheel and the control system.
In comparison with the human brain, the virtual driver's best advantage is that it reacts quickly. 30 However, it takes the world's best racecar driver at least one second to react, and this doesn't include the time he needs to take action.
With its rapid reaction and accurate control，the virtual driver can reduce the accident rate on expressways considerably. In this case, is it possible for us to let it have the wheel3 at any time and in any place? 31 . With its limited ability to recognize things, the car can now only travel on expressways.
The intelligent car determines its direction by the clear lines that mark the lanes clearly and recognizes vehicles according to their regular shapes. 32 . This being the case4, people still have high hopes about driverless cars， and think highly intelligent cars are what the cars of the future should be like5.
A.Experts say that we cannot do that just yet.
B.In the near future，intelligent cars will be put into commercial operation.
C.This is the brain of the car.
D.But how does an intelligent car control itself?
E. It completes the processing of the images sent by the cameras within 100 milliseconds.
F.However, it cannot recognize moving people and bicycles on ordinary roads that have no clear markings on them.
得分评卷人
Part Ⅴ. Writing (40 points)
(1) Directions: Write an outline on the topic “The Importance of Diligence”
(10 points)
(2) Directions: Write an exposition in NO LESS THAN 200 words based on the outline which you have written. (30 points)
